/*
Copyright 2018 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package options

import (
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"k8s.io/klog/v2"

	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)

// Options are the configurable parameters for kube-state-metrics.
type Options struct {
	Apiserver            string
	Kubeconfig           string
	Help                 bool
	Port                 int
	Host                 string
	TelemetryPort        int
	TelemetryHost        string
	TLSConfig            string
	Resources            ResourceSet
	Namespaces           NamespaceList
	NamespacesDenylist   NamespaceList
	Shard                int32
	TotalShards          int
	Pod                  string
	Namespace            string
	MetricDenylist       MetricSet
	MetricAllowlist      MetricSet
	Version              bool
	AnnotationsAllowList LabelsAllowList
	LabelsAllowList      LabelsAllowList

	EnableGZIPEncoding bool

	UseAPIServerCache bool

	flags *pflag.FlagSet
}

// NewOptions returns a new instance of `Options`.
func NewOptions() *Options {
	return &Options{
		Resources:            ResourceSet{},
		MetricAllowlist:      MetricSet{},
		MetricDenylist:       MetricSet{},
		AnnotationsAllowList: LabelsAllowList{},
		LabelsAllowList:      LabelsAllowList{},
	}
}

// AddFlags populated the Options struct from the command line arguments passed.
func (o *Options) AddFlags() {
	o.flags = pflag.NewFlagSet("", pflag.ExitOnError)
	// add klog flags
	klogFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("klog", flag.ExitOnError)
	klog.InitFlags(klogFlags)
	o.flags.AddGoFlagSet(klogFlags)
	o.flags.Lookup("logtostderr").Value.Set("true")
	o.flags.Lookup("logtostderr").DefValue = "true"
	o.flags.Lookup("logtostderr").NoOptDefVal = "true"

	o.flags.Usage = func() {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage of %s:\n", os.Args[0])
		o.flags.PrintDefaults()
	}

	o.flags.BoolVarP(&o.UseAPIServerCache, "use-apiserver-cache", "", false, "Sets resourceVersion=0 for ListWatch requests, using cached resources from the apiserver instead of an etcd quorum read.")
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.Apiserver, "apiserver", "", `The URL of the apiserver to use as a master`)
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.Kubeconfig, "kubeconfig", "", "Absolute path to the kubeconfig file")
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.TLSConfig, "tls-config", "", "Path to the TLS configuration file")
	o.flags.BoolVarP(&o.Help, "help", "h", false, "Print Help text")
	o.flags.IntVar(&o.Port, "port", 8080, `Port to expose metrics on.`)
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.Host, "host", "::", `Host to expose metrics on.`)
	o.flags.IntVar(&o.TelemetryPort, "telemetry-port", 8081, `Port to expose kube-state-metrics self metrics on.`)
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.TelemetryHost, "telemetry-host", "::", `Host to expose kube-state-metrics self metrics on.`)
	o.flags.Var(&o.Resources, "resources", fmt.Sprintf("Comma-separated list of Resources to be enabled. Defaults to %q", &DefaultResources))
	o.flags.Var(&o.Namespaces, "namespaces", fmt.Sprintf("Comma-separated list of namespaces to be enabled. Defaults to %q", &DefaultNamespaces))
	o.flags.Var(&o.NamespacesDenylist, "namespaces-denylist", "Comma-separated list of namespaces not to be enabled. If namespaces and namespaces-denylist are both set, only namespaces that are excluded in namespaces-denylist will be used.")
	o.flags.Var(&o.MetricAllowlist, "metric-allowlist", "Comma-separated list of metrics to be exposed. This list comprises of exact metric names and/or regex patterns. The allowlist and denylist are mutually exclusive.")
	o.flags.Var(&o.MetricDenylist, "metric-denylist", "Comma-separated list of metrics not to be enabled. This list comprises of exact metric names and/or regex patterns. The allowlist and denylist are mutually exclusive.")
	o.flags.Var(&o.AnnotationsAllowList, "metric-annotations-allowlist", "Comma-separated list of Kubernetes annotations keys that will be used in the resource' labels metric. By default the metric contains only name and namespace labels. To include additional annotations provide a list of resource names in their plural form and Kubernetes annotation keys you would like to allow for them (Example: '=namespaces=[kubernetes.io/team,...],pods=[kubernetes.io/team],...)'. A single '*' can be provided per resource instead to allow any annotations, but that has severe performance implications (Example: '=pods=[*]').")
	o.flags.Var(&o.LabelsAllowList, "metric-labels-allowlist", "Comma-separated list of additional Kubernetes label keys that will be used in the resource' labels metric. By default the metric contains only name and namespace labels. To include additional labels provide a list of resource names in their plural form and Kubernetes label keys you would like to allow for them (Example: '=namespaces=[k8s-label-1,k8s-label-n,...],pods=[app],...)'. A single '*' can be provided per resource instead to allow any labels, but that has severe performance implications (Example: '=pods=[*]').")
	o.flags.Int32Var(&o.Shard, "shard", int32(0), "The instances shard nominal (zero indexed) within the total number of shards. (default 0)")
	o.flags.IntVar(&o.TotalShards, "total-shards", 1, "The total number of shards. Sharding is disabled when total shards is set to 1.")

	autoshardingNotice := "When set, it is expected that --pod and --pod-namespace are both set. Most likely this should be passed via the downward API. This is used for auto-detecting sharding. If set, this has preference over statically configured sharding. This is experimental, it may be removed without notice."

	o.flags.StringVar(&o.Pod, "pod", "", "Name of the pod that contains the kube-state-metrics container. "+autoshardingNotice)
	o.flags.StringVar(&o.Namespace, "pod-namespace", "", "Name of the namespace of the pod specified by --pod. "+autoshardingNotice)
	o.flags.BoolVarP(&o.Version, "version", "", false, "kube-state-metrics build version information")
	o.flags.BoolVar(&o.EnableGZIPEncoding, "enable-gzip-encoding", false, "Gzip responses when requested by clients via 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' header.")
}

// Parse parses the flag definitions from the argument list.
func (o *Options) Parse() error {
	err := o.flags.Parse(os.Args)
	return err
}

// Usage is the function called when an error occurs while parsing flags.
func (o *Options) Usage() {
	o.flags.Usage()
}
